What is the normal value of leukocytes in urine?

The normal value of leukocytes in urine is 0-10 leukocytes per microliter. Elevated values may indicate infection or inflammation in the urinary tract. Urine tests at Bloedwaardentest.nl, including Urine Screening and Urine Status, help monitor your urinary health and detect abnormalities.

Leukocytes, also called white blood cells, are an essential part of the immune system. They help the body fight infections. The presence of leukocytes in the urine may indicate an infection or other medical conditions. It is important to know what normal levels are and what abnormalities may mean.

Normal Value of Leukocytes in Urine

In a healthy state, leukocytes are usually absent or present in very small amounts in urine. The normal value is usually expressed as the number of cells per microliter (µL) of urine:

• Normal values: 0-10 leukocytes per microliter (µL) of urine

A value within this range is considered normal and usually indicates the absence of a urinary tract infection or other inflammation.

What do abnormal leukocyte values mean?

Aberrant values of leukocytes in the urine can have several causes:

1. Urinary tract infection (UTI):

   • Elevated leukocyte levels may indicate a UTI, which is often accompanied by symptoms such as frequent urge to urinate, burning sensation when urinating and cloudy or strong-smelling urine.

2. Kidney infection:

   • Also called pyelonephritis, this is a more serious infection that can occur if a UTI is left untreated and spreads to the kidneys.

3. Bladder inflammation (Cystitis):

   • A common form of UTI, often more common in women than men.

4. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs):

   • Some STDs, such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, can also cause elevated leukocyte levels in the urine.

5. Other causes:

   • Such as kidney stones, infections of the prostate (prostatitis) in men, and certain inflammatory conditions of the bladder.

How are leukocytes in urine measured?

Leukocytes in urine are usually measured by urinalysis, also known as urinalysis. At Bloedwaardentest.nl, there are several tests available to check your urinalysis health:

1. Urine screening:

   • A comprehensive test that measures the presence of leukocytes, proteins, glucose, and other substances in the urine.

2. Urine status:

   • A specific test aimed at evaluating general urinary health, including the measurement of leukocytes, nitrites and other markers of infection.

3. Urinary tract infection test:

   • Specifically aimed at detecting UTIs by measuring leukocytes, nitrites and other markers of infection.

4. General health test:

   • Includes measurements of urinary parameters, among other important health values.

What to do when leukocyte levels are elevated?

If you have elevated leukocyte levels in your urine, it is important to discuss this with a doctor. Possible steps include:

• Medical treatment: Antibiotics may be needed to treat infections such as UTIs or kidney infections.
• Follow-up testing: Further tests may be necessary to determine the cause of elevated leukocyte levels and appropriate treatment.
• Lifestyle changes: Drink plenty of water, maintain good hygiene and avoid irritants to promote urinary tract health.

Conclusion

The normal value of leukocytes in urine is 0-10 leukocytes per microliter of urine. Elevated values may indicate urinary tract infections, kidney infections, bladder infections, STDs or other conditions. Regular urinalysis tests, as available from Bloodtesting.nl.com, help monitor and maintain healthy urinary tract function.